Coloproctology

Diverticulitis

Diverticulitis prevention often focuses on adopting a healthy lifestyle

Diverticulitis

Diverticulitis is an inflammation of the diverticula, small pouches forming in the colon's wall. These diverticula, although common, can become a health problem when they become infected or inflamed, leading to diverticulitis. This process can cause severe abdominal pain, fever, and other uncomfortable symptoms.

Symptoms of Diverticulitis

The symptoms of diverticulitis can vary, but the main ones are as follows:

  • Pain, which can manifest itself continuously and be prolonged over several days. Commonly, the painful sensation is experienced in the lower left abdomen, although it can occasionally intensify in the lower right area, especially in individuals of Asian ancestry.

  • Presence of nausea and vomiting.

  • Increase in body temperature, indicative of fever.

  • Sensitivity in the abdomen.

  • Manifestation of changes in the bowel pattern, either in the form of constipation or, less frequently, diarrhea.

The early identification of these signs is crucial for effective treatment, and here is where the experience of a Coloproctologist becomes indispensable.

Who can develop Diverticulitis?

Diverticulitis does not discriminate by age, but it is more common in older people. Various factors can increase the likelihood of developing diverticulitis:

  • Aging: The incidence of diverticulitis tends to increase with age.

  • Obesity: The risk of developing diverticulitis increases in people with significant excess weight.

  • Smoking: Those who smoke are more likely to suffer from diverticulitis than nonsmokers.

  • Lack of exercise: Regular vigorous exercise reduces the risk of developing diverticulitis.

  • A diet rich in animal fat and low in fiber: A low-fiber diet and a high animal fat intake increase the likelihood of developing diverticulitis. However, the role of low fiber intake alone is not entirely clear.

  • Use of certain medications: Various drugs, including steroids, opioids, and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs such as ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin IB, among others) and sodium naproxen (Aleve), are associated with an increased risk of developing diverticulitis.

Prevention of Diverticulitis

Diverticulitis prevention often focuses on adopting a healthy lifestyle. Here is where the advice of a Coloproctologist can be decisive in developing personalized prevention strategies.

  • Exercise regularly. Try to exercise for at least 30 minutes most days.

  • Eat more fiber. Foods high in fiber, such as fresh fruits and vegetables and whole grains, soften the waste and help to speed its movement through the colon. Eating seeds and nuts is not associated with the development of diverticulitis.

  • Drink plenty of fluids. Fiber acts by absorbing water and thus increases the amount of soft, bulky stool in the colon. However, if you do not drink enough fluid to replace what is absorbed, fiber can cause constipation.

  • Avoid smoking. Smoking is associated with an increased risk of developing diverticulitis.

When should I see a doctor for Diverticulitis?

If you suspect diverticulitis, it is crucial to seek medical attention. However, the right time to consult a specialist, such as a Coloproctologist, can make a difference. The specific experience in disorders of the colon and rectum allows for an accurate diagnosis and a practical therapeutic approach.

When it comes to gastrointestinal health, the choice of a medical center is crucial. BlueNetHospitals stands out as an institution committed to excellence in medical care. Make an appointment so we can help you with this condition or any other discomfort you may be experiencing.

 

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